Điện Biên has long been renowned for the vast Mường Thanh fields, the terraced rice paddies of Tủa Chùa lined with maize and rice plots beneath the mountains, and the lush cardamom and macadamia plantations. These landscapes already captivate tourists, but when integrated with tourism services, their value multiplies many times over.
According to Nguyễn Minh Phú, Director of the provincial Department of Culture, Sports, and Tourism: “Agriculture and tourism are closely linked. Agriculture provides the foundation, while tourism enhances the value of agricultural products and improves local livelihoods.” In 2023, the provincial People’s Committee issued Plan No.3745/KH-UBND on developing rural tourism within the framework of new rural development until 2025, with objectives such as linking tourism to traditional crafts, protecting the living environment, and diversifying unique tourism products.
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As a result, agricultural and rural tourism has begun to generate economic and social benefits, creating stable incomes and improving local living conditions. It also fosters environmental awareness, maintains cultural traditions, and adds a distinctive character that attracts tourists. A golden rice field, for example, is not only a source of food but also a “stage” for harvest-season photography. A garden of ban flowers or buckwheat blossoms doubles as a check-in hotspot. Even a simple meal of wild vegetables, stream fish, and free-range chicken offers travelers a memorable experience infused with the spirit of the Northwest mountains.
Tourist visits also elevate agricultural products beyond ordinary sales. Corn becomes herbal liquor for guests, while Shan Tuyết tea, Mường Ảng coffee, and Điện Biên rice are no longer just agricultural products but souvenirs and tourism “brands.” When visitors purchase and carry them to other regions, they act as an effective form of “local export.”
For Ngọc Duy, a traveler from Hồ Chí Minh City, a two-day trip in Tủa Chùa was unforgettable: “I was deeply impressed by the golden fields, terraced paddies, and rocky plateau. Nature here is truly majestic and still pristine. I’ve taken many beautiful photos and brought home local specialties as gifts.”
Rural tourism has also created jobs and helped families escape poverty. Many households in Sính Phình, Mường Phăng, Thanh Nưa, and Mường Chà have opened homestays, offering seasonal experiences and introducing local cuisine. Each tour brings demand not only for food and lodging but also for brocade textiles, dried bamboo shoots, honey, and medicinal herbs. This synergy allows villages to “transform their own lives” while preserving culture. Traditional Thái Xòe dance, new rice festivals, and brocade weaving, once at risk of fading, are being revived thanks to tourist demand.
However, challenges remain. Tourism products are still monotonous, often overlapping with other provinces that have similar natural conditions. Many models remain small-scale and spontaneous, with modest service quality and limited competitiveness. Long-stay tourism remains underdeveloped, as most visitors come only for short experiences, while the bulk of tourism revenue lies in accommodation, leisure, and consumption services. This is a bottleneck that must be resolved for sustainable growth.
Nevertheless, with its unique advantages, Điện Biên has a solid foundation to expand agricultural tourism. The key lies in building a strong brand, one defined not just by a name but by consistency in products, service quality, and cultural identity. While integrating agriculture and tourism is not a new concept, for Điện Biên it holds special meaning. The province has fertile land, diverse culture, and hospitable people. With thoughtful, skillful development, agriculture-tourism synergy will not only enrich farmers but also make Điện Biên a sustainable and attractive destination on Vietnam’s tourism map.
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