Honoring cultural identity of Hmông ethnic group

ĐBP - The 4th Hmông Ethnic Cultural Festival in 2026 takes place from October 9 to 11 in Điện Biên province. Nearly 800 artisans, performers, and athletes from 11 provinces - including Tuyên Quang, Phú Thọ, Thái Nguyên, Sơn La, Cao Bằng, Lào Cai, Thanh Hóa, Nghệ An, Đắk Lắk, Điện Biên, and Lai Châu - gather together. This is not only a cultural celebration, but also an occasion to affirm the enduring vitality of ethnic identity within the nation’s developmental stream.

Carrying the theme “Cultural Colors of the Hmông Ethnic Group - Convergence and Radiance,” the festival is organized by the Điện Biên provincial People’s Committee in coordination with the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism to honor, preserve, and foster the fine traditional cultural values of the Hmông community. Through this, it contributes to consolidating great national unity and promoting the image, people, culture, and tourism of Điện Biên to domestic and international visitors.

Traditional attire, handicrafts, and wholesome customs crystallize into Hmông cultural values.

Điện Biên is a land of rich identity, home to 19 coexisting ethnic groups. Among them, the Hmông ethnic group accounts for approximately 38% of the population, the highest share among all ethnic groups across the locality. In numerous highland communes and villages, nearly 100% of the residents are Hmông people. Hmông identity, therefore, forms a vital component shaping the cultural landscape of Điện Biên.

These values are crystallized through the melodies of panpipes and flutes, folk songs, and traditional dances; through ethnic costumes, handicrafts, culinary traditions, and wholesome customs and practices. These represent not only tangible and intangible cultural heritages, but also community memory and the bond connecting generations. Preserving these values means safeguarding ancestral roots, nurturing pride, and consolidating the endogenous strength of ethnic communities.

At the festival, Hmông cultural values are vibrantly showcased through numerous activities. Along Mường Thanh Walking Street in Điện Biên Phủ ward, performances of Hmông panpipe arts, traditional music, traditional crafts, mass arts showcases, and ethnic costume presentations take place. Cultural and culinary experiential spaces, the thematic exhibition “Cultural Characteristics of the Hmông Ethnic Group in the Cultural Community of Vietnamese Ethnic Groups,” alongside exhibition stalls introducing local specialties and OCOP products, help bring heritage closer to the public.

Điện Biên Hmông people compete in traditional giầy cake pounding.

In particular, the opening ceremony, under the theme “Cultural Colors of the Hmông Ethnic Group - Convergence and Radiance,” is broadcast live on the evening of October 9 on VTV8 of the Việt Nam Television, as well as on provincial newspaper, radio, and television outlets. The closing ceremony on the evening of October 11, themed “Hmông Colors Converge - Quintessence Radiates,” will be broadcast live on DTV of the Điện Biên Newspaper and Radio - Television. These artistic programs not only generate a festive atmosphere, but also expand promotional reach for Hmông culture using modern, captivating expressions.

Notably, culture is not presented solely on stage. Within the framework of the festival, Điện Biên province organizes field tours and experiences for participating delegations in Tù Lu - Tìa Ló village, Pú Nhi commune. This settlement is home to 100% Hmông residents and was recently recognized as a Community Tourism Cultural Village. Periodic market spaces, cultural exchanges, folk games, traditional cuisine, and community tourism products allow visitors to experience firsthand the lifestyle, customs, and cultural beauty of the Hmông people.

Over recent years, Điện Biên has dedicated focused attention to preserving ethnic cultures while rolling out multiple socio-economic development and national defense and security programs and projects across ethnic minority regions. As a result, living standards in highland areas have progressively improved. The gap between highlands and lowlands has narrowed, creating an essential foundation for communities to advance economically while safeguarding and promoting cultural identity.

Hmông ethnic women and visitors in traditional attire.

Honoring Hmông culture is therefore not mere nostalgia for the past. It serves to affirm contemporary value and open forward-looking developmental avenues. Thus, favorable conditions must continue to be created for artisans to transmit craftsmanship, language, folk songs, folk dances, and panpipe arts to younger generations. Cultural elements must be integrated into education, tourism, and community activities, while strictly avoiding commercialization and the distortion of authentic original values.

The 4th Hmông Ethnic Cultural Festival in 2026 offers an opportunity for Hmông colors to converge, interact, and spread. Through this, each cultural value handed down becomes a spiritual pillar, and each cultural product becomes a development resource. Preserving identity does not mean isolating oneself from the modern current, but integrating with resilience, confidence, and pride in one’s ancestral origins.

On the historically rich soil of Điện Biên, the cultural colors of the Hmông people continue to be safeguarded, promoted, and made to shine, serving as an endogenous strength that helps build a prosperous, culturally rich, united, and sustainable homeland.

Tùng Lĩnh
Comment

You have 500/500 characters left

Please enter 5 or more characters!!!

Recent news

  • 'Affirming role of private economy

    Affirming role of private economy

    ECONOMY -
    ĐBP - Not only directly contributing to economic growth, the private economic sector also generates employment, elevates incomes for laborers, and supplements state budget revenue sources.
  • 'Điện Biên promotes cooperation with Vysoké Tatry city (Slovakia)

    Điện Biên promotes cooperation with Vysoké Tatry city (Slovakia)

    NEWS - POLITICS -
    ĐBP - On November 12, in Vysoké Tatry city (Slovak Republic), a working delegation of Điện Biên province, led by Chairman of the provincial People’s Committee Lê Văn Lương, held a working session with the Vysoké Tatry city administration to promote cooperation between the two localities. Receiving and working with the delegation was Mr. Jozef Štefaňák, Mayor of Vysoké Tatry city, along with representatives from related agencies.
  • 'Upholding responsibility in every digital product

    Upholding responsibility in every digital product

    SOCIAL AFFAIRS -
    ĐBP - With just an internet-connected smartphone, anyone can become a content creator, delivering stories and images of daily life to the community. However, the viral speed and broad reach of digital products also impose requirements regarding information accuracy and the creator’s responsibility within every product.
  • 'Secretary of Huổi Sông Party Cell acts on Uncle Hồ’s teachings

    Secretary of Huổi Sông Party Cell acts on Uncle Hồ’s teachings

    NEWS - POLITICS -
    ĐBP - “If we want villagers to change their methods, we must do it first” - stemming from this thought, Vàng A Dia (born in 1993), Secretary of the Party Cell and Head of Huổi Sông village, Tìa Dình commune, purchased coffee seedlings to plant on his family’s swiddens, and then continued guiding and supporting residents to follow suit.
  • 'The cultural wellspring beside Đà River

    The cultural wellspring beside Đà River

    SOCIAL AFFAIRS -
    ĐBP - Amidst the riverine realm of Mường Lay, the traditional cultural values of the White Thái ethnic group remain safeguarded through every stilt house, xòe dance, then melody, and the strumming of the tính tẩu lute.
  • 'Điện Biên’s Party chief inspects Nậm Rốm river basin multi-hazard management project

    Điện Biên’s Party chief inspects Nậm Rốm river basin multi-hazard management project

    NEWS - POLITICS -
    ĐBP - On November 11, Trần Tiến Dũng, Member of the Party Central Committee, Secretary of the Điện Biên provincial Party Committee, and Head of the provincial National Assembly Deputy Delegation, along with the provincial working delegation, conducted a field inspection of the Nậm Rốm river basin multi-hazard management project, aimed at protecting people’s livelihoods, adapting to climate change, and advancing socio-economic development in Điện Biên province.
  • 'Ensuring workers’ rights

    Ensuring workers’ rights

    SOCIAL AFFAIRS -
    ĐBP - By maintaining production, stabilizing employment, fully executing policies and regimes, and showing care for workers’ lives, Mường Nhé Điện Biên Rubber JSC progressively improves incomes, creating conditions for laborers to feel secure in staying with the enterprise. In this context, the Trade Union organization plays a pivotal role in connecting, accompanying, and protecting the legitimate rights of workers.
  • 'Accelerating progress of building land database

    Accelerating progress of building land database

    NEWS - POLITICS -
    ĐBP - A conference evaluating the situation and implementation progress of surveying, cadastral mapping, compiling cadastral dossiers, and building the land database across the province was held on the afternoon of November 9 in an online format, connecting the provincial central point with communes and wards.
  • 'Điện Biên develops commercial tea trees

    Điện Biên develops commercial tea trees

    ECONOMY -
    ĐBP - Transitioning from tea swiddens deeply attached to the lives of highland ethnic groups for generations into a raw material zone invested for commercial production, the tea tree is progressively affirming its economic value across Điện Biên province.